Infertility, also known as sterility, refers to the inability to conceive after a reasonable period of time of being in a couple. Conceiving a baby requires equal contributions from both partners, although in many cases, the woman is often held responsible even though the cause can also lie with the man. Discover some factors of infertility in men.
Infertility is defined as the absence of pregnancy after 24 months of regular unprotected sexual intercourse in couples of reproductive age, according to the WHO. There are various possible causes for this condition. Here are some risk factors that can contribute to decreased sperm production and lead to infertility in men.
Heat
Heat locally reduces sperm production in an individual. Therefore, wearing tight pants or nylon underwear can reduce the number of sperm, making a man sterile.
Excessive sexual activity
Multiple ejaculations caused by excessive sexual activity effectively reduce sperm count to very low levels. It also reduces sexual desire, thereby decreasing the possibility of conception. Therefore, any healthy man desiring a baby should restrict his sexual activity and also be disciplined in this regard, as sexually transmitted diseases can also lead to infertility due to inflammation of the testicles.
Sitting for too long
Sitting for long hours, such as in the case of office workers, also increases heat on the testicles and disrupts sperm production. Keeping a laptop on your lap for extended periods is also known to reduce fertility.
Obesity
Obesity is also known to cause infertility by reducing sperm production. This occurs because excess fat in the body tissues increases the temperature in the testes.
Stress
Mental stress is known to produce spasms in the tubes, thereby blocking the passage of sperm. Any trauma to the testes or tubes can also impair sperm production or transport.
Alcohol and tobacco
Alcohol causes sexual impotence and also inflammation of the testicles, leading to infertility through multiple causes. Similarly, the use of tobacco in all its forms is known to decrease sexual function and fertility in men.
Other causes of male infertility
Issues or infections of the penis or scrotum are also known causes of infertility. Infections in young children, such as mumps, measles, among others, can often cause unnoticed inflammation of the testicles. As the boy grows older, this can be the cause of infertility.